VCNL4100 Proximity and Ambient Light Sensor

By Vishay Semiconductor / Opto Division 93

VCNL4100 Proximity and Ambient Light Sensor

The Optoelectronics group of Vishay introduces their high-sensitivity proximity and ambient light sensor with long-distance proximity detection to 1 m. Featuring Filtron™ technology in a compact, 8 mm x 3 mm x 1.8 mm, surface-mount package, Vishay Semiconductor's VCNL4100 combines a high-power IR emitter, photo detectors for proximity and ambient light, a signal processing IC, and an 8-bit / 16-bit ADC. The three-in-one sensor features an interrupt function and supports I²C bus communication interfaces for smart home, industrial, and office applications.

  • Offers a five-fold increase in proximity detection over previous-generation devices
  • Eliminates the need for additional light barriers and optical alignment of the IR emitter and photo diode
  • Small outline saves space and gives design engineers greater flexibility in where and how they locate the sensor
  • Ambient light and proximity sensors each offer a programmable interrupt function with high and low thresholds to lower power consumption
  • Wide detection range allows the device to operate in applications with dark or high-transparency lens designs
Specifications
  • Part number: VCNL4100
  • Type: Long-distance proximity / ALS sensor
  • Proximity range: Up to 1 m
  • ALS range: 0.01 lx to 5.2 klx
  • Interrupt function: Yes
  • Proximity / ALS ADC resolution: 8-bit / 16-bit
  • LED current: 800 mA
  • Digital output: I2C
  • I2C bus voltage range: 1.8 V to 3.6 V
  • Supply voltage range: 2.5 V to 3.6 V
  • Operating temperature range: -40°C to 85°C
Features
  • Long-distance proximity detection to 1 m
  • Features Filtron technology
  • Enables ambient light spectral sensitivity close to that of the human eye
  • Offers excellent background light cancellation capabilities
  • Compact, 8 mm x 3 mm x 1.8 mm, 10-pin, molded package
  • Combines an IR emitter with proximity and ambient light photo detectors
  • Ambient light function offers detection from 0.01 lx to 5.2 klx and fluorescent light flicker immunity
  • Supports I²C bus communication interface
  • Ambient light and proximity sensors operate in a parallel structure
  • Proximity function uses intelligent cancellation to eliminate cross-talk
  • Excellent temperature compensation from -40°C to 85°C
  • Emitter wavelength peaks at 940 nm and has no visible “red-tail”
  • RoHS-compliant, halogen-free, and Vishay Green
  • Integrated signal processing IC and 8-bit / 16-bit ADC
Applications
  • Presence detection for display activation in printers, copiers, and home appliances
  • Collision avoidance in toys and robots
  • Lavatory appliance activation
  • Vehicle occupancy detection in parking lots
  • Lighting control in offices, corridors, and public buildings

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